Highly concentrated time-frequency distributions: pseudo quantum signal representation

نویسنده

  • LJubisa Stankovic
چکیده

Distributions that are highly concentrated in the time-frequency plane are presented. Since the idea for these distributions originated from the Wigner representation in the quantum mechanics, a review of this representation is done in the first part of the paper. Abstracting the physical sense of the quantum mechanics representation, we defined the “pseudo quantum” signal representation. On the basis of a signal, the “pseudo wave function” with the corresponding “pseudo particle” having the “pseudo momentum” } = hf! is generated. By varying the value of hf , one is in a position to influence the concentration of the “pseudo quantum” (time-“pseudo momentum”) signal’s presentation while keeping its most important timefrequency properties invariant. From this reflection, an efficient distribution for the time-frequency (time-“pseudo momentum”) signal analysis is obtained. This distribution produces as high a concentration in the time-frequency (time-“pseudo momentum”) plane as the L-Wigner distribution; however, it may satisfy the marginal properties. The theory is illustrated with examples.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Sparse Time-Frequency Representation for Signals with Fast Varying Instantaneous Frequency

Abstract: Time-frequency distributions have been used to provide high resolution representation in a large number of signal processing applications. However, high resolution and accurate instantaneous frequency (IF) estimation usually depend on the employed distribution and complexity of signal phase function. To ensure an efficient IF tracking for various types of signals, the class of complex...

متن کامل

A Virtual Instrument for Highly Concentrated Time-frequency Distributions

A virtual instrument for highly concentrated time-frequency distributions is proposed in this paper. It provides efficient solutions for the analysis of signals with highly non-stationary instantaneous frequency. The timefrequency distributions of different orders are considered. Thus, due to the variations of signal phase function, the order of the distribution can be increased until a satisfa...

متن کامل

A Class of Highly Concentrated Time-Frequency Distributions Based on the Ambiguity Domain Representation and Complex-Lag Moment

A class of time-frequency distributions with complex-lag argument is proposed. It is based on the ambiguity domain representations of real and complex lag moment, combined to provide a cross-terms free representation for multicomponent signals. Furthermore, the distributions from the proposed class provide a more effective instantaneous frequency estimation for signals with fast varying phase f...

متن کامل

Analysis of a New Joint Time-Frequency Distribution of Suppressing Cross-Term

In this study, we proposed a joint time-frequency distribution of suppressing cross-terms aiming at cross-terms interference of Wigner-Ville distribution. According to the analyzed signal, the Wigner-Ville distribution and Smooth Pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution can be obtained. Moreover, the prototype of timefrequency distribution can be obtained by non-linear filter for Smooth Pseudo Wigner-V...

متن کامل

Quadratic and Higher Order Time-Frequency Analysis Based on the STFT

where w(τ) is a real-valued even lag window. Implementations (hardware and software) of this transform are already widely present in practice. The STFT is linear and very simple for realization. However, it has some serious drawbacks. The most important one lies in its low concentration in the TF plane, when highly nonstationary signals are analyzed. In order to improve TF representation, vario...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • IEEE Trans. Signal Processing

دوره 45  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1997